Wohlfahrt : Studies Opus 45

Wohlfahrt : Studies Opus 45

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60 Studies for the Violin, Opus 45

Wohlfahrt, Franz (1833-1884)



-- PDF sheet music downloads for violin or viola --

Franz Wohlfahrt was a violin teacher in Leipzig, Germany, where his father taught piano.

Wohlfahrt's Studies Opus 45 are a must for the early stages of violin playing.

Together with the etudes of Dancla and Mazas, they provide excellent preparatory material

for the studies by Kayser and Kreutzer.

The sheet music   |   Wohlfahrt's Foreword to Opus 45   |   General technical remarks for Opus 45

The sheet music :

Catalogue Title Instrument Skill level Midi excerpt
Opus 45, No. 1 Study in C Major 

→ Détaché with various bowing patterns

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 2/12 play
Opus 45, No. 2 Study in C Major

→ Détaché with various bowing patterns

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 2/12 play
Opus 45, No. 3 Study in G Major

→ Finger-action and détaché bowing

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 2/12 play
Opus 45, No. 4 Study in G Major

→ Bow division with ostinato rhythm

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 5 Study in F Major

→ Détaché with various bowing patterns

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 6 Study in F Major

→ Bowing pattern : two slurred, two detached

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 7 Study in B flat Major

→ Détaché with various bowing patterns

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 8 Study in A minor

→ Dynamics and bow control in a slow tempo

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 2/12 play
Opus 45, No. 9 Study in D Major 

→ Whole bow slurs

→ transcription for viola (Grade 3)
Violin Grade 2/12 play
Opus 45, No. 10 Study in A Major

→ Bowing pattern : two slurred, two detached

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 11 Study in E flat Major

→ Détaché with various bowing patterns

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 12 Study in E flat Major

→ Bowing pattern : one detached, two slurred

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 13 Study in G Major

→ Rhythmic pattern : one dotted half note, four sixteenth notes (at the tip and at the nut)

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 14 Study in D Major 

→ String crossings and bow division

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 15 Study in C Major

→ Rapid détaché, spiccato and sautillé

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 16 Study in C Major

→ Long legato phrases and chromaticism

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 17 Study in D Major 

→ détaché at the tip and at the nut

→ Arpeggios and string crossings in the first position

→ transcription for viola (Grade 4)
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 18 Study in G Major

→ finger action in the first position

→ transcription for viola (Grade 4)
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 19 Study in C minor

→ détaché in the minor mode, in the first position

→ transcription for viola (Grade 4)
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 20 Study in G minor

→ Expressive legato and vibrato in the minor mode, in the first position

→ transcription for viola (Grade 4)
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 21 Study in G Major

→ Martelé in the first position

→ transcription for viola (Grade 4)
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 22 Study in C Major

→ Coordination and bow control in the first position

→ transcription for viola (Grade 4)
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 23 Study Op. 45, No. 23 in F Major

→ Détaché in the first position
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 24 Study Op. 45, No. 24 in C Major

→ Up-bow staccato in the first position
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 25 Study Op. 45, No. 25 in D Major

→ Rapid string crossings in the first position
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 26 Study Op. 45, No. 26 in G Major

→ Whole bow legato in the first position
Violin Grade 3/12 play
Opus 45, No. 27 Study Op. 45, No. 27 in G Major 

→ String crossings, broken octaves and martelé
Violin Grade 4/12 play
Opus 45, No. 28 Study Op. 45, No. 28 in G Major 

→ Double stops in the first position
Violin Grade 4/12 play
Opus 45, No. 29 Study in A Major, Opus 45, No. 29

→ Rapid slurred one-octave broken chords in the first position
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 30 Study in G Major, Opus 45, No. 30

→ Whole bow legato phrases in the first position
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 31 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 31

→ Détaché in the third position
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 32 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 32

→ A majestic study of vibrato and long bows in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 33 Study in G Major, Opus 45, No. 33

→ Vibrato and scale passages in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 34 Study in D Major, Opus 45, No. 34  

→ Détaché in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 35 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 35

→ Finger action in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 36 Study in D Major, Opus 45, No. 36

→ Détaché in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 37 Study in B flat Major, Opus 45, No. 37

→ Scale passages and turns in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 38 Study in B flat Major, Opus 45, No. 38

→ Détaché and mixed bowings in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 39 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 39

→ Whole bow legato phrases in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 40 Study in G Major, Opus 45, No. 40  

→ Springing bow or ricochet in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 41 Study in D Major, Opus 45, No. 41

→ Arpeggios and string crossings in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 42 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 42  

→ Expression and grace notes in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 43 Study in E flat Major, Opus 45, No. 43

→ Rapid sixteenth notes slurred by 6 or 12 in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 6/12 : Intermediate - play
Opus 45, No. 44 Study in A minor, Opus 45, No. 44  

→ Martelé in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 45 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 45  

→ Staccato bowing in the first position
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 46 Study in A Major, Opus 45, No. 46

→ Finger action in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 6/12 : Intermediate - play
Opus 45, No. 47 Study in A minor, Opus 45, No. 47

→ Phrasing and vibrato in a slow tempo, in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 48 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 48

→ Eighth notes slurred by 2 in the first and second positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 49 Study in C minor, Opus 45, No. 49

→ Détaché and mixed bowings in the first three positions
Violin Grade 4/12 : Moderate play
Opus 45, No. 50 Study in G Major, Opus 45, No. 50  

→ Bariolage and string crossings
Violin Grade 6/12 : Intermediate - play
  Transcription for the viola in C Major   Viola Grade 6/12 : Intermediate - play
Opus 45, No. 51 Study in F Major

→ Intensive finger action in the first three positions

→ transcription for viola
Violin Grade 6/12 : Intermediate - play
Opus 45, No. 52 Study in C Major, Opus 45, No. 52

→ Ornaments (trills and double appoggiaturas) in the first and third positions
Violin Grade 5/12 : Moderate + play
Opus 45, No. 53 Study in B flat Major, Opus 45, No. 53

→ Double stops in the first three positions
Violin Grade 6/12 : Intermediate - play



Wohlfahrt's Foreword to Opus 45 :


The study of the violin presents particular difficulties for beginners which are often the cause of a sudden drop in the pupil's enthousiasm and ambition, even before he has mastered the first rudiments.

The blame for this situation is frequently laid on the teacher, who is labelled incapable or negligent, without considering the fact that the pupil began his studies without the slightest notion not only of the difficulties to be encountered, but also of the regular and assiduous practice time indispensable for surmounting them.

It is thus important to smooth these first asperities by showing their utility and making them agreeable; to this end my Violin Method was published and the present Exercises have been written, which latter may be considered as forming a supplement to the former.

If practised with care and intelligence, they will serve as a solid foundation for the technique of any player ambitious to become an artist.



General technical remarks for Opus 45 :




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